ASTM D2887 is the ASTM standard that describes a test method for determining the boiling range distribution of petroleum fractions by gas chromatography. It is used to help characterize how a petroleum fraction is distributed across boiling points, supporting more consistent evaluation of fuel and related hydrocarbon materials. This makes ASTM D2887 useful for laboratories and technical teams that need a defined, repeatable approach to boiling range analysis for quality control, comparison, and product assessment.

ASTM D2887 standard overview

The official title, Standard Test Method for Boiling Range Distribution of Petroleum Fractions by Gas Chromatography, indicates a laboratory test focused on separating and measuring components to describe boiling range distribution. In practical terms, the standard provides a structured way to analyze petroleum fractions using gas chromatography and report results in a consistent format. ASTM D2887 supports technical documentation and testing programs where boiling behavior is an important property for specification review, process monitoring, or product evaluation.

Where is ASTM D2887 used?

This standard is commonly used in laboratory settings that test petroleum fractions and related hydrocarbon products. It is relevant wherever boiling range distribution needs to be measured using gas chromatography, such as in quality control, batch comparison, or incoming material assessment. ASTM D2887 is also useful for organizations that rely on standardized test methods to support procurement decisions, specifications, and consistent reporting across testing workflows.

Practical importance of ASTM D2887

ASTM D2887 matters because it helps create a common basis for evaluating boiling range distribution in petroleum fractions. A standardized test method can improve consistency between labs, support compliance with internal or external requirements, and reduce ambiguity in product evaluation. For purchasing, production, and quality teams, the method may help confirm that test results are comparable, documented, and suitable for technical decision-making. That can lower risk when assessing product performance or specification alignment.

• Gas chromatography-based boiling range analysis
• Petroleum fraction characterization
• Quality control and product comparison
• Standardized laboratory reporting
• Specification and procurement support