TS EN 16905-1 PDF | Request Standard

TS EN 16905-1

Gas-fired endothermic engine driven heat pumps - Part 1: Terms and definitions

This part of the EN 16905 series specifies the terms and definitions for the rating and performance calculation of gas-fired endothermic engine driven heat pumps for heating and/or cooling mode including the engine heat recovery, to be used outdoors.
This document specifies the terms and definitions.
This document is intended to be used in conjunction with the following standards:
— EN 16905-2:— on safety;
— EN 16905-3:— on test conditions;
— EN 16905-4:— on the requirements, test conditions and test methods;
— EN 16905‐5:2022 on the calculation of seasonal performances in heating and cooling mode;
— the heat pump standards, EN 14511‐2, EN 14511-3 and EN 14825.
This document only applies to appliances with a maximum heat input (based on net calorific value) not exceeding 70 kW at standard rating conditions.
This document only applies to appliances under categories I2H, I2E, I2Er, I2R, I2E(S)B, I2L, I2LL, I2ELL, I2E(R)B, I2ESi, I2E(R), I3P, I3B, I3B/P, II2H3+, II2Er3+, II2H3B/P, II2L3B/P, II2E3B/P, II2ELL3B/P, II2L3P, II2H3P, II2E3P and II2Er3P according to EN 437.
This document only applies to appliances:
a) having gas fired endothermic engines under the control of fully automatic control systems;
b) having closed system refrigerant circuits in which the refrigerant does not come into direct contact with the fluid to be cooled or heated;
c) where the temperature of the heat transfer fluid of the heating system (heating water circuit) does not exceed 105 °C during normal operation;
d) where the maximum operating pressure in the:
1) heating water circuit (if installed) does not exceed 6 bar,
2) domestic hot water circuit (if installed) does not exceed 10 bar.
This document applies to GEHP appliances only when used for space heating or space cooling or for refrigeration, with or without heat recovery.
This document is applicable to GEHP appliances that are intended to be type tested. Requirements for GEHP appliances that are not type tested would need to be subject to further consideration.

Standard by TSE, 8.11.2023

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About This Item

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TS EN 16905-1 is the foundational terminology and definition part for gas-fired endothermic engine driven heat pumps. It establishes a common vocabulary for GEHP systems used in heating and/or cooling applications, including arrangements that recover engine heat, so that rating and performance calculations can be carried out consistently. In technical terms, these systems combine a gas-fuelled engine, a refrigeration circuit and, where applicable, heat recovery functions; clear definitions are essential because each element affects the way capacity and performance are described.

Where this vocabulary is used

This part is intended to be used together with the other documents in the EN 16905 series and related heat pump standards. The scope refers to safety, test conditions, requirements, test methods and seasonal performance calculations in the companion standards, but this document itself is the terminology layer rather than a standalone test specification. Its role is to align the meaning of the terms used when rating or calculating performance for these appliances.

  • Applies to appliances intended for outdoor use only.
  • Limited to standard rating conditions with a maximum heat input of 70 kW based on net calorific value.
  • Covers the gas categories listed in the scope in accordance with EN 437.
  • Applies to gas-fired endothermic engines controlled by fully automatic control systems.
  • Applies to closed refrigerant circuits and to appliances within the stated temperature and pressure limits.

From a general engineering perspective, gas-fired heat pumps move heat rather than generate it directly, much like other heat pumps, but the drive source is a gas-fired internal combustion engine instead of an electric motor. That distinction matters for performance interpretation, especially when engine heat recovery is part of the system. The standard is aimed at appliances intended for type testing, and it notes that non-type-tested appliances would need further consideration.

SKU: 3afbe9bd2a61

  • Publication Date: 8.11.2023
  • Standard Status: U (Yürürlükteki Standard/Standard)
  • Publisher: TSE
  • Document Language: en
  • ICS Classification: 27.080 Isı Pompaları; 01.040.27 Enerji ve Isı Transfer Mühendisliği (Terimler)
  • Pages: 49
  • Source Standard: EN 16905-1:2023
  • International Equivalents: EN 16905-1-EQV

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