TS EN ISO 445

TS EN ISO 445 is a vocabulary standard for pallets and the terminology used around their role in materials handling. It brings together the core terms used when unit loads are moved, stored, and transferred, helping engineers, logistics teams, procurement staff, and documentation writers use pallet-related language in a consistent way. As a vocabulary document, it supports communication rather than defining product performance requirements.

How pallet and unit-load terminology fits together

In general technical usage, a pallet is an intermediate load carrier that makes it easier to handle goods with forklifts, pallet trucks, and related equipment. A unit load is a group of items or packages arranged as a single handling unit. That distinction matters because the pallet is not only a support platform; it also helps define the geometry, stability, and handling compatibility of the load throughout warehousing and transport. A slipsheet is a thin load-supporting sheet used in some operations as an alternative to, or in combination with, pallets.

What this standard covers

ISO 445:2013 defines terms relating to pallets for unit load methods of materials handling and also includes informative annexes listing terms relating to unit load handling and slipsheets. Its main purpose is to reduce ambiguity in technical language. It is therefore a terminology standard, not a test method or a design specification for pallet performance. In practice, this helps manufacturers, warehouse operators, packaging designers, and users work from the same definitions when describing pallet systems and handling methods.

• Provides common definitions for pallet-related terminology.
• Clarifies vocabulary used in unit-load handling.
• Includes informative annexes for unit-load handling and slipsheet terms.
• Supports consistent communication in technical documents, catalogs, and operations.